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Air Charter : Pricing and payment
It is critical that the air charter expense must be evaluated
versus the trip at hand. The key points include - the number
of passengers, and a comparison of the cost against alternative
forms of travel. You would need also evaluate the savings
in time, ground transportation, lodging, and gained business
opportunity. With air charter, you can bring all the benefits
that air travel offers - quick transportation combined with
convenience and service. Of course, when you have to be
somewhere in quick time, it is worth every cent.
Most aircraft are usually chartered on an hourly basis
- the rates vary according to quite a few factors. Hourly
rates are calculated on the basis of the time an aircraft
actually spends in the air. A strong tailwind, hence, will
lower the cost. On the other hand, air traffic delays, en
route deviations , holding patterns will increase icosts.
Some brokers and operators will charge based on a quotation
that is fixed. here the quote does not change, whatever
your actual flight time. You need to understand which method
your air charter broker will be using for quoting and invoicing
you.
Many charter operators would try to make a more appealing
price structure by charging on a distance basis against
actual trip-length. Some operators again, will qualify this
length, however, by charging for trip length as extended
by expected deviations. Here there is no way for a passenger
to check this actual distance.
Most unit-pricing charges, whether they are hourly or distance
based would relate to an charter operator's actual hourly
expenses - fuel, aircraft lease, crew wages, maintenance,
and the profit margin. The prices that are guaranteed in
advance are like any other lump sum agreement: a bet on
the part of the vendor so that he can do the job within
the price quoted and still make some extra money. To the
extent that the market would bear, a wise charter operator
would charge extra to give himself some margin. However,
if one is willing to share the bet and accept the unit price
terms, one may share savings if the trip is shorter than
expected. On the other hand, one may have to pay more if
the trip takes longer.
Surcharges
While most charter operators and brokers include all surcharges
in their base price, a few might bill other aspects of the
trip as additional charges. These can include handling fees,
including landing & take-offs, municipal landing fees,
waiting time, overnight charges, ramp parking fees, de-icing,
preheating of cabin and/or engines, hangar storage, federal
& state taxes.
Landing and ramp fees are regarded expenses that are passed
along to the customer. These fees vary widely. Though they
are usually quite reasonable, the expense to land at a major
metropolitan airport can be quite high.
Terms of Payment
Terms of payment are a big concern to most charter operators.
Because a single trip has high expenses, one bad debt can
erase a substantial portion of annual profits. Here the
operator has provided a service that unlike a product, cannot
be returned, and the cost of pursuing the claim may preempt
litigation.
Very often, charter brokers as well as operators would
ask for a 15-20% deposit from a new customer. Sometimes,
an operator may also ask as much as 100%, or complete payment
in advance for a trip. The factors that influence payment
terms are the charter operator's cash position, his feeling
about the account, the trip cost, and the time available
for the credit history to be verified. When there is little
time, the operator would back his instincts or ask for payment
in advance.
Credit cards offer a way out in these situations. The advantages
are several: all travelers and companies have credit cards;
here a third party of national financial stature is ready
to offer support; a method where a "deposit"is
placed in escrow or advance. In order to minimize chances
of double booking or an unreliable customer. This gives
the operator a way to ensure final payment on time. Moreover,
cash flow is particularly critical to an industry with huge
fuel bills and very expensive equipment leases.
Last but not the least - make sure you thorougly follow
every line of the quote you receive from the charter operator
or broker and the payment terms are crystal clear.
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